Erberik2008-M5EU
Description
Engineered Urban type URM - 5 storeys
Turkey
Sample Data. Generic buildings developed for 120 $Paragraph$different sub-classes of URM by considering two $Paragraph$different existing building databases: $Paragraph$1) Dinar (Afyon) Turkey database, including $Paragraph$rural-type URM buildings damaged after the 1995 Dinar $Paragraph$earthquake.$Paragraph$2) Zeytinburnu (Istanbul) Turkey database, $Paragraph$including urban-type URM buildings examined in the $Paragraph$course of the Istanbul Earthquake Masterplan Project.$Paragraph$Seismic Hazard: Fifty ground motion records with stiff $Paragraph$site characteristics are selected with PGA values that $Paragraph$range between 0.01g and 0.8g.$Paragraph$$Paragraph$Uncertainties are quantified by the ß parameters. $Paragraph$Variability in base shear capacity (ßC) is obtained $Paragraph$through pushover analyses whereas variability in $Paragraph$demand (ßD) is established by employing time-history $Paragraph$analyses. Uncertainty introduced by structural modeling $Paragraph$(ßM) is assumed to be 0.3.$Paragraph$The fragility curve sets shown above have been $Paragraph$selected through 120 variants of fragility curve sets $Paragraph$generated for Turkish masonry buildings in terms of the $Paragraph$following major structural parameters: number of $Paragraph$stories, plan geometry, material quality and strength, $Paragraph$considerations on wall length and openings in walls. $Paragraph$These parameters have been selected by considering $Paragraph$two different masonry building databases from Dinar $Paragraph$(Afyon) and Zeytinburnu (Istanbul). $Paragraph$Since the number of stories has been observed to be a $Paragraph$very effective parameter on the seismic performance of $Paragraph$Turkish URM buildings, a fragility curve set is generated $Paragraph$for 1,2,3,4 and 5 story buildings individually instead of $Paragraph$considering as low-rise or mid-rise. In fact, the maximum $Paragraph$number of stories for URM buildings is also limited by the $Paragraph$current Turkish Earthquake Code (TEC-07).$Paragraph$The generated fragility curves are based on the in-$Paragraph$plane shear response of the most critical story of the $Paragraph$building, i.e. ground story for Turkish URM.$Paragraph$From the generated sets of fragility curves, it is $Paragraph$observed that the damage state probabilities are $Paragraph$significantly influenced from the number of stories and $Paragraph$wall material strength. Regularity in plan, length, and $Paragraph$arrangement of bearing walls in plan also have $Paragraph$significant effect on the damage state probabilities to $Paragraph$some extent. This shows that the inherent $Paragraph$characteristics of Turkish masonry buildings have been $Paragraph$well reflected in the generated set of fragility curves.$Paragraph$The damage estimated by using the fragility curve sets $Paragraph$was compared with the actual damage after Dinar $Paragraph$(1995) earthquake as assessed from the Damage $Paragraph$Evaluation Form and fair agreement between two $Paragraph$damage measures was obtained (Erberik 2008).
Fragility parameters: Medians=[0.254, 0.356], Standard deviations=[0.137, 0.191]
Syner-G taxonomy: FRM=BW
FRMM1=None FRMM2=URM-FB-CM NS=5
P=R E=R C=
CM= D= FS=R
FSM=RC DRS=None RSM=
HL=None CL=MC Taxonomy link: https://publications.jrc.ec.europa.eu/repository/bitstream/JRC80560/lbna25883enn.pdf
Reference
SYNER-G Report: https://cordis.europa.eu/docs/results/244061/final1-syner-g-final-report.pdf. | M.A. Erberik. Generation of fragility curves for Turkish masonry buildings considering in-plane failure modes. Earthquake Eng. and Str. Dyn., 37, 387-405.
License
This work is shared in an open access format according to the European Commission's guidelines for the FP7-ENV-2009-1 projects. See also https://cordis.europa.eu/project/id/244061/results
Exposure attributes
Primary hazard: |
Earthquake |
Secondary hazard: |
-- |
Continent: |
Europe |
Country: |
Türkiye |
Region/City: |
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building:Direction: |
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building:Material: |
MUR |
building:LLRS: |
LWAL |
building:Height: |
HEX:5 |
building:Year: |
-- |
building:Surroundings: |
-- |
building:Occupancy: |
-- |
building:Ground floor hydrodynamics: |
-- |
building:Roof Shape: |
-- |
building:Floor material: |
-- |
building:Foundations: |
-- |
building:Fire protection: |
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